Sunday, February 10, 2013

Senegal - Mali

Update - February 10th 2013 - Bamako, Mali

We left Dakar on Feb 6th. Getting out of the city was slow, like most big cities in Africa so far, only one road used by mopeds, donkey-carriages, mini-buses that stop every 50 meters, market stalls on the side of the road and the usual police stop.

In two days we made it to Hotel Wassadou on the Gambia river.

Here was our first lodge.
Reception of our 5* lodge




Top heavy, peanuts all over the road



Hotel Wassadou is a nice place but a little crowded as it was full with Eastern Europeans that participated in the rally Budapest-Bamako (They actually changed the finish place to Bissau but did not have time to change the stickers on their cars). We spent the afternoon lazing around and watch the many birds on the banks of the river.

We could camp at the hotel on the condition of having dinner. Since we heard dinner was very good and the temperature was getting into the high thirties (nineties for our American friends) we did not mind. However the hotel was clearly not prepared for such a big dinner party. Dinner was going to be at 6.30, then 7, 8 and we finally got our food at 9pm. For some people there was a nice piece of beef, the rest of us had to be happy with a piece of chicken and rice (it was still good)

The ultimate proof of bad dinner planning was when the waiters came around to collect left over bread from the bread baskets on our tables to fill a new breadbasket for some late arrivals. It was all pretty hilarious.

The next day we started pretty early to see whether we could make it to the border before dark. The first part of the road through Niokolo Koba National park was pretty bad at times so we did not go so fast.


Laundry day


Unfortunately except for some monkeys, warthogs and birds we did not see any other wildlife on the 100km through the park. Based on what we saw and on what we have heard from other travelers who visited the park we are afraid that not much wildlife is left.

Border crossing
After we left the park area the road improved significantly and we made it to the border around 3.30pm. By 4.10pm we had cleared both the Senegal and the Mali border. So no corrupt official stories. All the people were super friendly and most of the time was spent writing down our information in big books by the police, gendarmerie and customs. The custom papers could not be done at the border and they told us to go to the next town, Kenieba and visit the custom office there. We really tried, we drove to the town, asked for the custom office but still could not find it. We decided to forget about it and take our chances when we get stopped or when we want to leave Mali. So far the people have been so friendly and easy going that we just don’t expect any problems. It is also hard to believe this country is fighting a war, but then we heard that there is really two Mali’s, the south and the north. Unfortunately most of the sights are in the north and off limits right now.

After Kenieba we looked for a place to camp. We ended up taking a small dirt road off the main road and pulled into the local soccer field with a wonderful view.




Camping in the penalty box off the local soccer team


Lots of people passed by but only one guy came to talk to us. If we had been in any of the previous countries we would have had tons of people come by to ask for a cadeau, money or just come and stare at us.

Later in the afternoon some kids came by and Rosana took some pictures of them and printed them right away with a small Polaroid printer we have with us. The kids were very happy with it.



The following day we drove all the way to Bamako. The roads are very good here in Mali. We are staying at a hotel near the Niger river and are taking a day off driving to do some maintenance on the car (well all the maintenance Marc is capable of, which is just adding oil in some holes he finds near the engine and axles), adding mosquito screens to the windows (Rosana’s task) and getting the car washed (outsourced it)



And we get stopped and asked whether we carry a fire-extinguisher


It is good that we took the day off as one of the hub fill plugs broke. We did not have spare ones with us, so Marc went on the back of motor cycle with a guy from the hotel to the market to find a fill plug. The guy must have thought that he was on a race track or so, he drove sooooo fast and cut between so many cars, buses and other motor cyclists that Marc thought he was going to lose a leg or arm. In the end they found a small shop that had a plug that would fit, not an original Mercedes plug but it seems to do the job. We will order some spare plugs and have it shipped to Burkina Faso so next time when it happens in the middle of nowhere we can still continue our trip.

Tomorrow we will be heading to the border with Burkina Faso.



Tuesday, February 5, 2013

Senegal - Part I

We created 2 separated posts today. The Last Days in Mauritania and Senegal - Part I

Border crossing Mauritania/Senegal

Ok here is another account of a border crossing. This one was a lot quicker than the one between Morocco and Mauritania. It took only two and a half hours and most of that time was fighting with the Mauretania customs Nazi

1 Mauritanian gendarmerie
The first stop was at the gendarmerie, the guy was friendly wanted to see the passports, the fiche and the car papers. He wrote all the information in a big blue book, gave Marc the papers back and asked for 10 euro. Marc asked why and told him that it was not necessary to pay. The official said ok and wished us pleasant trip ( an easy 1-0 lead over the corrupt officials)

2 Mauritanian customs
A not so friendly guy asked us to see the inside of the box. Standard procedure is to have Rosana go with them as they seem to be more hesitant in asking for something and looking for something. This guy was closely followed by his son (apparently it was take your child to work day). He wanted to see in the fridge and that was it. So far so good. Now we had to go to his office. It looked more like his house. The TV was on and the whole family and some colleagues were watching some kind of soap (11am in the morning). In another room a couple of uniformed guys were sleeping. We went into an empty room that could be an office. The officer wrote down the vehicle information but before he stamped Marc's passport to release the vehicle he wanted 10 euro.

Based on information we had from other travelers we knew we should not have to pay anything on the Mauritanian side. So we told him we should not have to pay, other travelers did not need to either. But he plainly refused to stamp the passport without payment. So we sat down at his desk hoping to out-wait the officer until the next victim would be there. Thinking if everyone refuses to pay we have power by numbers. But this tactic was pretty much trashed right away as a guy from Senegal came in and he just paid them 10 euro. Then some polish people came in, coming from Senegal and hey also paid 10 euro. Our situation was getting more difficult now, so we tried something else. We received a copy of a form made by other travelers that is an official looking document for the protection of the tourist. We told the officer that we were willing to pay the 10 euro if he was going to fill out the form ( basically writing down his name and indicating how much he has charged for what service). But he refused he only was willing to give us a receipt. He showed us a receipt and it was just some made up receipts but nothing official. We said that we were only prepared to pay if he signed our paper. He left angry and we stayed behind in his office without Marc's passport being stamped. This was not going into the right direction. After a while another officer came into the room. We tried to plea our case with him, but he would not budge either. On the contrary he was explaining why we needed to pay. Today was a holiday and no one in Mauretania had to work, everything is closed but he and his colleagues were so good to keep the border open, but to do that we should give them 10 euro (how corrupt can you be) After all this we figured we were not going to win this battle, so we decided to give in. We tried one more time to ask for his name, but he would not give it. We paid him the 10 euro and Marc tried in his best French to tell him what an embarrassment this guy was for his country and that maybe now he understands why so few tourists are still coming to Mauretania. The guy was not impressed. This was a beautiful and painful equalizer by the bad guys, 1-1

3 Mauritanian police
Next stop was the police. Some polish guys had told us that they also wanted 10 euro. They told him that they were going to have dinner tonight with the under secretary of internal affairs in Nouakchott. The guy gave them their passports back and they did not have to pay. It sounded like we can take the lead back. We went into the office, the guy scanned the passports (with scanners donated by the European union, just for all you Europeans to know where your tax dollars are going), stamped the passports, put them on the table and he told us that he needed 10 euro, the passports were free but we needed to pay for the vehicle. Big mistake by this corrupt officer as Rosana told him that we already paid 10 euro for the vehicle and showed him the receipt of the customs guy. We grabbed our passports and left his office. He said something in French as we left but all we said was merci and au revoir. 2-1 for the good guys.

4 Toll bridge
On the Senegal side of the river when crossing the river over a wooden bridge of about 20 meters that was probably donated by the European Union as well we were charged the equivalent of about 8 euros, which was a good deal as we had heard from other travelers that normally only cars get charged 8 euro, trucks up to 10 ton, 20 euro and above 10 ton even more. Since our truck is 7.5 ton we quickly paid and moved on.


5 Senegal police
Here we needed to hand over the passports and the vehicle papers. One guy was entering the vehicle information in a book, the other guy was entering the passport information. They stamped the passport and then asked 10 euro for the car. So Rosana pulled out the tourist protection form and said ok we will pay but you have to fill out the paper. They took the paper, looked at it, started discussing it and said that they were not prepared to fill out the paper and gave us back our passports. (3-1 R&M vs corrupt Africa)

6 Senegal customs
Here we again encountered a not so friendly guy, but also a not so smart guy. We needed to get our carnet de passage filled out and stamped. He was proudly telling us that he knew how to do that and showed us some other carnets that he had filled out. He wrote down the vehicle information in another big book and then he started to fill out the carnet. Rosana needed to help him to make sure he did it right. Once he thought he was done, he asked for 20 euro. We ignored him and said that he still needed to fill out two lines on the carnet. He did not listen to us and he did not understand. A colleague of his came over and they started to talk and he finally understood. He filled out the two lines, while Rosana already grabbed the car papers and the passports. As soon as he finished the carnet, Marc grabbed the carnet, merci au revoir and before the guy knew what happened to him we were gone. Not paying 20 euro. Final score 4-1.

The last step is the insurance. We did not have a lot of information on the pricing but we took out insurance for 3 months that is supposed to be valid in various western African countries. It was about 60 euros.

It was good that we took out the insurance because after we drove for about 20km we got stopped by the police. We had heard from other travelers that they can be pretty nasty. This guy pulled us over and wanted to see the drivers license and insurance papers. He checked it and it was clear that he could not give us a fine for that. Now he started to say something about Rosana's seat belt. We really did not understand him at first, so Rosana took off her seat belt. Then we got what he was saying. He basically was telling us that Rosana was not wearing her seat belt. Which was bullshit, but we figured we keep acting like we did not understand him. So we both started to unbuckle and then buckle up again while saying “je ne pas compris”. Ultimately he got tired off us and he saw an easier target so he handed us back the drivers license and the insurance paper.

After that we made it, without anymore interruptions to our next stop - the zebrabar, on the way we saw tons of garbage (a common scene all over Africa so far - very sad - see video). Zebrabar is a campground near a national park on the coast south of Saint-Louis. A very nice place to stay for a couple of days.














Update on 2/2 Hunting for visas

After a relaxing 5 days at the Zebrabar and a visit to the cute town of Saint-Louis (reminded us of New Orleans), we decided to drive to Dakar to get some visas for the next few countries.

The good life




We have decided on a route going south. We are planning to go from Senegal to Burkina Faso via Mali. The route through Mali apparently is safe, the borders are open and the roads are supposed to be decent to good. After Burkina Faso we will be going through Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon and Gabon to Congo. From there it is either to the DRC and then into Angola or, our preferred route, to go from the Congo to Cabinda (Angolan enclave on the coast between Congo and the DRC). The biggest challenge is getting a visa for Angola. Many other overlanders have been struggling to get a visa. It seems that at this time you can only get a visa in the country where you reside (unless you know someone that can help you… We are looking for that “someone”)

We have been in Dakar for 4 days now and are staying in a nice hotel in the centre of the city near the coast. The truck is parked in the hotel’s parking lot and it is quite the attraction for the tourist and business people staying in the hotel. We are thinking of charging a fee each time someone wants to take a picture.

The first two visas, for Mali and Cameroon went very easy. For Mali we dropped the passports off on Thursday and we could pick them up on Friday afternoon. We rushed over to the Cameroon consulate to drop off our passports there. They were super friendly and accommodating there. We had been there the previous day to ask what forms they needed, how much it costs and how long it would take. They said it would take 24 hours, but when we got there at 4pm on Friday, they rushed our passports through and we had them back 30 minutes later.

Embassies in Africa or better African embassies in Africa are a little bit different from other embassies. So far we have visited, Mauritania, Mali, Congo, DRC, Angola, Cameroon and Gabon and the common theme seems to be that they are in an old house from the colonial times which has not been maintained since that time, there is a lot of people hanging out and you have no idea what they are doing, you walk through a kitchen area to get to an office and there sits a bureaucrat who acts like he is the king himself and gives you a price for the visa that is higher than what the official fee is that is posted on any of the forms on their wall.
Big tree, small truck


Only the Angolan embassy was a bit different, it was actually a honorary consulate in which none of the employees spoke Portuguese and the consul himself was Lebanese. Oh... and they do not issue visas.

Tomorrow we will try to get the visas for Burkina Faso and Benin and then it is time to start moving again. We will probably head straight for Mali. We first intended to visit a national park here in Senegal, but you are required to take a guide and we heard from other travelers that they barely saw any animals. So far many of the parks that we visited have been disappointing. Mainly probably because we are used to the parks in Southern Africa, where the parks are clean and managed well.


Dakar street life, we really got to like Dakar




Update 2/5
We have 4 of the 9 visas we need to get to Namibia and decided to move on.
The embassies of Burkina Faso and Benin were friendly, efficient and non-corrupt. Are we in Africa ???
Tomorrow we drive south east in the direction of Mali.

Last few days in Mauritania

Update on 1/24

Out of the desert Ouadane via Noukochott to Diawling National Park

After staying for one night in Ouadane it was time to move on. The only noteworthy thing that happened in Ouadane was meeting a 14 year old boy who wanted to practice his English with us. He was really the first kid that did not start to talk to us to ask for money or a cadeau. He was quite a remarkable child as his English was the best of anyone we met in Mauretania and he had his career path planned out. he was going to work for NASA and live in Seattle. To get there he was going to finish his school in Ouadane and then he would move to Qatar on a scholarship from the Qatar foundation to study Astronomy. It was real fun to talk to him and see someone who had confidence and self respect.


 The 180 km road from Ouadane to Atar was voted  one of the worst road off the whole Saharan Desert. It was supposed to have the worst corrugation of any road in the Sahara. Fortunately for us Total will be starting some oil exploration in the area and they probably funded a project to have the road graded. It was smooth driving all the way to Atar. We encountered a convoy of many huge trucks carrying anything from mobile homes to drilling equipment.


Since we arrived in Atar early we decided to drive about 50km further to Terjit, a town that has a natural spring. We were thinking to stay there a couple of days, but like any town in Mauretania that has something of interest, the town had quite a few auberges that had seen better times, garbage on the roadside and the local tout telling us that we could not drive further so we should stay at his place. Marc checked the road further up the canyon while Rosana was asked for cadeaux by the local youths. Clearly not a village to just hang out. So the next day we headed straight for Noukachott after paying the chief of the village for allowing us to stay on his camping with a toilet that had not been cleaned for 5 years and no water and no electricity (I guess that is why we have our house on wheels with our own toilet and plenty of water) Noukachott is the capital of Mauretania, 800,000 people living between the sea and the desert in just sand and off course garbage. We found a little paradise (compared to the area outside the auberge) in the middle of the city. Here we could catch up on e-mail, plan our next few weeks and visit the port de peche.


After Noukachott we started driving towards Senegal. We were planning to stay a couple of days in Diawling national park at the border with Senegal. We did not make it to the park the first day and we wildcamped about 20 km outside the park close to the wetlands. It was really nice, lots of flamingos, pelicans, storks, herons, egrets and other waterbirds.


Yes the pink stuff in the distance are Flamingoes, lots of them
The next day we drove into the park but the bird watching was a lot better outside the park. In the park there was a big flock of flamingoes far out on the water but other than that we saw a lot more outside the park. In the park there were villages with the accompanying garbage, camels, cows and donkeys. Fortunately we found another nice bush camping spot for the night. We decided the next day to go into Senegal.
Entering the National Park: Camels, cows and people